This page contains references that have or may have relevance with regard to the improvement or propagation of the American persimmon (D. virginiana) as a cultivated crop. References specific to D. kaki are also included where it is believed that they may have significance with regard to the improvement of D. virginiana.


General Interest
Anonymous. “Missouri Has the Only Persimmon Farm in the World.” St. Louis Globe-Democrat, Jan. 17 1909.
Anonymous. “Persimmon, Diospyros Virginiana.” Morton Arbor. Quart. 9 (1973): 14-15.
Anonymous. “An Unusual Persimmon Tree.” J. Heredity 6, no. 525 (1915): 525.
Baldwin, J. T., and R. Culp. “Polyploidy in Diospyros Virginiana L.” American Journal of Botany 28, no. 10 (1941): 942-944.
Beckerle, L. “A Tasty Persimmon.” Pomona 29, no. 1 (1996): 35.
Beckett, F. “How Big Do Native Persimmons Grow.” Pomona 17, no. 2 (1984): 123.
Beckett, F. “Kaki-Virginiana Persimmon.” Pomona 34, no. 4 (2001): 21.
Beilmann, A. “The Persimmon - A Long-Neglected Fruit.” Missouri Botanical Garden Bulletin 37 (1945): 189-192.
Birkholz, C. “American Persimmons in Eastern Wisconsin.” Pomona 27, no. 2 (1994): 36-37.
Black, H. “Experiences in Fruit Growing in Tennessee.” Pomona 27, no. 4 (1994): 36-38.
Brenneman, J. S. “Growing and Marketing Persimmons.” NNGA Annual Report 60 (1969): 25-26.
Briand, C. “The Common Persimmon (D. Virginiana L.): The History of an Underutilized Fruit Tree (16th-19th Centuries).” Huntia 12, no. 1 (2005): 71-89.
Brinkman, G. “Wild Persimmons: The Forgotten Fruit.” Small Farm Today 10, no. 4 (1993): 17.
Burgess, L. “For Good Fruit and Shade -- Persimmons.” Flower and Garden 21, no. 9 (1977): 44-45.
Collins, J. “Persimmons Can Be Grown As Far North As Southern Canada.” Pomona 11, no. 2 (1978): 64-65.
Collins, M. “Diospyros Virginiana: American Native Persimmon.” Pomona 18, no. 1 (1985): 41.
Cosgrove, C. J. “Persimmon - A New Flavor for Ice Cream.” American Dairy Review 32, no. 6 (1970): 44+.
Croley, V. “Persimmons!” Mother Earth News, no. 5 (1970).
Cuno, J. B. “Utilization of Dogwood and Persimmon.” USDA Dept. Bull. 1436 (1926): 1-43.
Davis, C. “Some Observations on Paw Paws and Persimmons.” Pomona 19, no. 2 (1986): 56.
Dickens, A. “Persimmons.” The Industrialist 20 (1904): 307-316.
Duckworth, B. “Lifetime Experience with Persimmons.” Pomona 7, no. 4 (1974): 147.
Eddy, C. O. “The Place of the Native Persimmon in Nature : In Relation to Other Plant Communities and the Certain Economic Insects.” The Ohio Journal of Science 27, no. 4 (1927): 187-199.
English, J. “American Persimmon: An Introduction to the Tree and Its Fruit.” Pomona 22, no. 1 (1989): 40.
English, J. “Diospyros Virginiana var. Platycarpa Sarg.” Pomona 20, no. 3 (1987): 28.
English, J. “Persimmons on Male Trees.” Pomona 13, no. 2 (1980): 69-70.
English, J. “A Practical Review of Persimmons.” NNGA Annual Report 73 (1982): 36-38.
Evans, M. “Persimmons.” Cuisine, no. Nov. (1981): 57-61,104.
Fletcher, W. P. “The Native Persimmon.” USDA Farmers Bulletin 685 (1942): 28.
Gerard, W. “The Name Persimmon.” Gard. Month. 27 (1885): 152,189.
Gordon, J. “Minor Fruit and Nut Gleanings at Geneva.” Pomona 17, no. 2 (1984): 108.
Gordon, J. “Persimmons Under Black Walnuts.” Pomona 14, no. 4 (1981): 220.
Griffith, E. “Removing Astingency from American Persimmons.” 5 3 (1972).
Griffith, E., and M. Griffith. Persimmons for Everyone: North American Fruit Explorers, 1982.
Hague, S. “A Morphological Study of Diospyros Virginiana.” Botanical Gazette 52 (1911): 34-44.
Harrington, F. “The Persimmon in Iowa.” Iowa State Hort. Soc. Rept. 34 (1899): 251-256.
Harrington, F. “Persimmon Report.” Iowa State Hort. Soc. Rept. 35 (1900): 344-345.
Hartmann, H. “Drying American Persimmons.” Pomona 35, no. 2 (2002): 43.
Hayden, R. A. “Persimmons.” , 1-2. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service, 2001.
Hayes, B. “Persimmon (Diospyros Virginiana) - Important Nectar Source.” American Bee Journal 118, no. 5 (1978): 309+.
Hilton, P. “Drying Persimmons.” Pomona 34, no. 3 (2001): 64.
Holdeman, Q. “Aborted Persimmon Seeds.” Pomona 36, no. 2 (2003): 11.
Holdeman, Q. L. “Persimmons for Louisiana's Children - Young and Old. I. Understanding the American Persimmon, Diospyros Virginiana L.” (1998): 1-16.
Hume, H. “Planting Persimmons.” J. Hered. 5 (1914): 131-138.
Jack, J. “Persimmons.” Arnold Arboretum: Bulletin of Popular Information 5, no. 11 (1931): 41-44.
Kammlade, W. G. “Sassafras and Persimmons.” Special Publication of the College of Agriculture of the University of Illinois (Urbana-Champaign) 40 (1976): 38-139.
Kennedy, C. “Persimmon Seedlings: Early Golden Selflings Revisited.” Pomona 26, no. 1 (1993): 58-60.
Kincaid, L. “Persimmons: Orchard Sugar and Spice.” Fruit Gardener 36, no. 4 (2004).
Kitigawa, H., and P. Glucina. Persimmon Culture in New Zealand. Vol. 159, DSIR Information Series. Wellington: Science Information Publishing Centre, 1984.
Kreider, R. “Persimmons in Central Illinois.” Pomona 28, no. 4 (1995): 43.
Kurle, R. “Persimmons in Chicago.” Pomona 15, no. 2 (1982): 83-64.
Kurle, R. “The Seedless American Persimmon.” Pomona 17, no. 1 (1984): 42.
Kwasny, J. “Heirloom Persimmon Letter by T.O. Warren.” Pomona 18, no. 4 (1985): 306.
Ladwig, C. F. “Hardiness of Nut and Persimmon Trees in Southern Wisconsin.” NNGA Annual Report 50 (1959): 109-110.
LeFevre, A. “The Mysterious Persimmon Trees.” Pomona 9, no. 2 (1971).
Lehman, J. “In Search of the Monoecious American Persimmon.” Nutshell 53, no. 4 (1999): 30-31.
Lewis, C. E. “Persimmon.” Horticulture 48, no. 8 (1970): 40,48.
Lowder, L. “The American Persimmon.” Fruit Gardener (2001): 22-23.
Ludwin, I. “Superseeded Persimmons.” Pomona 20, no. 4 (1987): 5.
MacDaniels, L. “Nut Growing in the Northeastern United States.” Arnoldia 1 (1941): 21-64.
Maxfield, K. “Growing Persimmons in Northern Idaho.” Pomona 23, no. 4 (1990): 4-5.
McCoy, J. “In Search of the Southern Native Persimmon.” Pomona 25, no. 2 (1992): 70-71.
McDaniel, J. “A County Named Persimmon.” Pomona 7, no. 3 (1974): 96.
McDaniel, J. C. “Persimmons.” Horticulture 49, no. 9 (1971): 33,51.
McDaniel, J. C. “Persimmons in Illinois.” Pomona in Review (1970): 60-62.
McKenney, T. “Differentiation of Sterile Specimens of Nyssa Sylvatica Marsh. and Diospyros Virginiana L.” Castanea 32 (1967): 186-189.
Mottier, D. “Further Notes on the Seedless Fruits of the Common Persimmon - Diospyros Virginiana.” Proc. Indiana Acad. Sci. 1912 (1913): 57-58.
Neitzel, J. “Gleanings: Native Persimmons.” Newsletter of the California Rare Fruit Growers (CRFG), no. 4 (1983): 26-27.
Norris, S. “Polyploid Genetics.” Pomona 26, no. 2 (1993): 14-15.
Olson, D. F. Jr., and R. L. Barnes. “Diospyros Virginiana L. - Common Persimmon.” Agric. Handb. U.S. Dept. Agric. (1974): 373-375.
Pape, E. W. “The American Persimmon.” Organic Gard. and Farming 4, no. 11 (1957): 28.
Pearce, D.K., and J.W. Thieret. “Persimmon (Diospyros Virginiana, Ebenaceae) and Mayapple (Podophyllum Peltatum, Berberidaceae): Proximate Analysis of Their Fruits.” Trans. Kentucky Acad. Sci. 54, no. 1-2 (1993): 30-31.
Peters, E. J., and J. F. Stritzke. “Control of Persimmon with Various Herbicides and Methods of Application.” Weed Science 18, no. 5 (1970): 572-575.
Popenoe, J. “Northern Nuts and Persimmons in Florida.” NNGA Annual Report 52 (1961): 22-23.
Preston, W. H., and E. Griffith. “Use of Apples to Remove Astringency from Persimmon.” NNGA Annual Report 53 (1962): 29-34.
Reich, L. “Kaki and American Persimmons: Fruit of the Gods.” In Uncommon Fruits for Every Garden, 97-113. Portland, OR: Timber Press, 2004.
Riotte, L. “Oklahoma's Wild Persimmons.” Nutshell 27, no. 2 (1975): 9-11.
Rolek, B. “A Passion for Persimmons.” Northwest Indiana News: nwitimes.com 2003.
Roush, J. F. “Persimmons.” Pomona 8, no. 1 (1975): 12-13.
Sargent, C. S. “Diospyros.” Silva N. Am. 6 (1894): 1-12.
Schaaf, C. “Missouri Persimmons.” Journal of the California Rare Fruit Growers 19 (1987).
Schneider, E. “Wild About Persimmons.” Washingtonian 31 (1995): 165-168.
Sears, T. “Persimmon Pulp Made the Easy Way.” Nutshell 56, no. 2 (2002): 21-22.
Shukla, Y., and G. Kapadia. “Chemical Constituents of Diospyros Virginiana.” Indian J. Pharm. Sci. 51 (1989): 73.
Skallerup, H. R. “The Distribution of Diospyros Virginiana.” Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 40 (1953): 211-225.
Skallerup, H. R. “Our Self-Pruning Persimmon (Diospyros Virginiana).” Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 41 (1953): 39-40.
Small, J. “Diospyros Virginiana.” Addisonia 3 (1918): 9-10.
Sorg, D. “Allegheny Fruit Growing - PawPaw and Persimmon.” Pomona 25, no. 2 (1993): 63-65.
Spongberg, S. “Notes on Persimmons, Kakis, Date Plums, and Chapotes.” Arnoldia 51 (1991): 47-54.
Spongberg, S. “Notes on Persimmons, Kakis, Date Plums, and Chapotes.” Arnoldia 39, no. 5 (1979): 290-309.
Spongberg, S. A. “Ebenaceae Hardy in Temperate North America.” J. Arnold Arb. 58 (1977): 146-160.
Steyermark, J. “The Persimmon Tree.” Missouri Botanical Garden Bulletin 37 (1941): 192-195.
Tamura, M. “Ploidy Level and Genome Size of Several Diospyros Species.” J. Jap. Soc. Hort. Sci. 67 (1998): 306-312.
Ward, W. B. “The Pawpaw and Persimmon in Indiana.” NNGA Annual Report 45 (1954): 59-62.
Warren, T. “Selecting the Best Wild Clones of Dios. Virginiana.” Pomona 10, no. 3 (1977): 151.
Warren, T. O. “Comparisons of Northern and Southern Races of Diospyros Virginiana (Persimmon).” Pomona 12, no. 3 (1979): 127-128.
Wood, C. E., and R. B. Channell. “The Genera of the Ebenales in the Southeastern United States.” J. Arnold Arbor. 41 (1960): 1-35.
Woodburn, W. “Development of the Embryo Sac and Endosperm in Some Seedless Persimmons.” Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 38 (1911): 771-777.
Woodburn, W. “Notes on the Native Seedless Persimmon.” Proc. Indiana Acad. Sci. 1908 (1909): 99-101.
Wurzburger, J. , and B.Z. Farkash. “Engogenous Gibberellin Level During Bud Dormancy Break of Diospyros Virginiana and Its Possible Effect on Water Content.” Plant Science Letters 6, no. 1 (1976): 1-4.


Cultivars
Anonymous. “Report of the Asst. Pomologist (Marion & Golden Gem persimmon).” In Report of the Secretary of Agriculture, 294-295: USDA, 1893.
Gerardi, L. “American Persimmon Varieties and Their Desirability.” NNGA Annual Report 47 (1956): 132-136.
Gerardi, L. J. “Persimmon Varieties and Progagation.” NNGA Annual Report 53 (1962): 25-26.
Gibson, M. D. “Domesticating the American Persimmon.” NNGA Annual Report 53 (1962): 26-29.
Hartmann, H. “Meader Persimmon (Diospyros Virginiana).” NNGA Annual Report 75 (1984): 115.
Holmes, R. “Other Hardy Fruits.” In Taylor's Guide to Fruits and Berries, 304-315: Houghton Mifflin, 1996.
J.W.B. “Correspondence (Historical cultivars).” Garden & Forest (1894): 439.
Kreider, R. “Pipher's Persimmon.” Pomona 16, no. 2 (1983): 137.
Maxfield, K. “Native Persimmons.” Pomona 21, no. 2 (1988): 60-62.
McDaniel, J. C. “6th Indiana Persimmon Contest.” Nutshell 7, no. 2 (1960): 1-4.
McDaniel, J. C. “Diospyros Virginiana.” The Hoosier Kernal (1964): 6-15.
McDaniel, J. C. “'Florence' A Fourth Monoecious American Persimmon.” Pomona 7, no. 1 (1971): 25-26.
McDaniel, J. C. “Persimmon Cultivars for Northern Areas.” Fruit Varieties Journal 27, no. 4 (1973): 94-96.
Miller, S. “Our Native Persimmon.” Garden & Forest 333 (1894): 278-279.
Plumb, C. “The American Persimmon.” Garden & Forest 9 (1896): 442-443.
Rice, W. “An Experimental American Persimmon.” Nutshell 57, no. 3 (2003): 26-27.
Seligmann, E., and B. Seligmann. “Two New American Persimmons.” Pomona 28, no. 2 (1995): 20-22.
Sonnemann, W. F. “The Best of the American Persimmons.” NNGA Annual Report 53 (1962): 24-25.
Sonnemann, W. F. “My Five Years with Persimmons.” NNGA Annual Report 50 (1959): 112-115.
Taylor, W. “Promising New Fruits (Delmas persimmon).” USDA Yearbook (1904): 399-416.
Taylor, W. “Promising New Fruits (Josephine persimmon).” USDA Yearbook (1906): 355-370.
Taylor, W. “Promising New Fruits (Kawakami persimmon).” USDA Yearbook (1908): 473-490.
Taylor, W. “Promising New Fruits (Miller & Ruby persimmon).” USDA Yearbook (1907): 305-320.
Talbott, J. E. “The American Persimmon As We See It.” NNGA Annual Report 48 (1957): 45-51.
Talbott, J. E. “Notes on the Commercial Production of Native Persimmon.” NNGA Annual Report 55 (1964): 58.
Talbott, J. E. “Some Improved Varieties of the American Persimmon.” NNGA Annual Report 54 (1963): 70-74.
Talbott, J. E. “Some Major Possibilities for a Minor Fruit.” NNGA Annual Report 63 (1972): 103-105.
Troop, J. “Cultivating the Persimmon.” Garden & Forest 8, no. 365 (1895): 75-76.
Troop, J., and O. Hadley. “The American Persimmon.” Bull. Purdue Univ. Agr. Exp. Sta. No. 60 7 (1896): 43-51.
Troop, J., and O. Hadley. “The American Persimmon: Its Habits and Distribution in Indiana, Methods of Propagation and Cultivation, and Suggestions Concerning Its Improvement.” Trans. Indiana Hort. Soc. (1895): 116-123.
Watts, R. “Persimmons.” Bull. Univ. Tenn. Agr. Exp. Sta. 11 (1899): 193-223.
Wills, W. J., and D. Garrison. “Selecting Persimmon Varieties.” Nutshell 33, no. 1 (1978): 9-10.
Yates, E. “The Yates Persimmon: Origin and Scions Offered.” Pomona 20, no. 2 (1987): 32.
Zimmerman, G. A. “The Persimmon.” NNGA Annual Report 29 (1938): 97-98.


Improvement/Breeding
Anonymous. “Seed from F-1 Hybrids Persimmon Trees.” Pomona 26, no. 1 (1993): 75.
Campbell, R. D. “Searching for the Northern Persimmon.” Nutshell 34, no. 2 (1980): 9-11.
Campbell, R. D. “Searching for the Northern Persimmon - II.” Nutshell 33, no. 3 (1980): 10-13.
Campbell, R. D. “Searching for the Northern Persimmon - III.” Nutshell 33, no. 4 (1980): 11-14.
Claypool, J. “Breeding Seedless American Persimmons.” Pomona 23, no. 2 (1990): 54-56.
Claypool, J. “Improving the American Persimmon.” Pomona 28, no. 1 (1995): 76.
Claypool, J. “Improving the American Persimmon.” Pomona 19, no. 1 (1986): 3-7.
Claypool, J. “Improving the American Persimmon - A Progress Report.” Pomona 21, no. 2 (1988): 7-11.
Claypool, J. “Improving the American Persimmon - Progress Report #2.” Pomona 25, no. 2 (1992): 63-64.
Claypool, J. “Improving the American Persimmon Progress Report #3.” Pomona 25, no. 4 (1992): 28-34.
Claypool, J. “Help Us Find the LCC Persimmon.” Pomona 27, no. 4 (1994): 3.
Claypool, J. “Search for a 3" Persimmon.” Pomona 34, no. 2 (2001): 31.
Garrison, D. E. “Feasibility of Establishing Commercial Persimmon Production in Illinois.” M.S., Southern Illinois University, 1978.
Goodell, E. "Two Promising Fruit Plants for Northern Landscapes: Diospyros Virginiana, American Persimmon, Actinidia Arguta, Kiwifruit.” Arnoldia 42, no. 4 (1982): 103-133.
Heiman, A. W. “Challenge Academia to Solve Persimmon Inconsistencies.” NNGA Annual Report 88 (1997): 81-82.
Lehman, J. “Breeding the American Persimmon.” NNGA Annual Report 92 (2001): 52-54.
Lehman, J. “Commercializing American Persimmons.” Pomona 29, no. 1 (1996): 35.
Lehman, J. “Pawpaw and Persimmon Show Commercial Possibilities.” Nutshell 55, no. 3 (2001): 11-12.
Lehman, J. “Persimmon Breeding.” Pomona 24, no. 1 (1996): 7-8.
Maxfield, K. “Persimmon Seed Distribution Program.” Pomona 22, no. 1 (1989): 42.
Maxfield, K. “Persimmon Seed Distribution Program.” Pomona 22, no. 4 (1989): 11.
Maxfield, K. “Persimmon Seed Distribution Report.” Pomona 22, no. 3 (1989): 11.
McDaniel, J. “American Persimmon, An Emerging Horticultural Crop.” Fruit Varieties Journal 27, no. 1 (1973): 116-19.
McDaniel, J. “Persimmon Breeding Notes.” Pomona 5, no. 3 (1972): 123-125.
McDaniel, J. C. “Breeding Better American Persimmons.” NNGA Annual Report 65 (1974): 58-61.
McDaniel, J. C. “Persimmon Breeding Material Source.” Pomona 4, no. 2 (1971): 45-46.
McDaniel, J. C. “Persimmon Evaluation - Further Notes.” NNGA Annual Report 47 (1956): 136-138.
McDaniel, J. C. “Persimmon Notes.” NNGA Annual Report 61 (1970): 106-109.
McDaniel, J. C. “A Plant Breeder Looks at Some American Tree Crops: Morus, Gleditsia, and Diospyros (Mulberry, Honeylocust, and Persimmon).” In Tree Crops for Energy Co-Production on Farms, 113-118: U.S. Dept. Energy, 1980.
Raymond, J. “The Horticultural Improvement of the American Persimmon.” Nutshell, no. September (2006): 20-27.
Rombough, L. “Exploiting the Genetics of Native Persimmon.” Fruit Gardener, no. Feb. (1993): 7-9.
Slate, G. L. “Persimmon Varieties.” NNGA Annual Report 57 (1966): 136-139.
Slate, G. L. “Persimmons, A Promising Neglected Fruit.” NNGA Annual Report 40 (1949): 154-157.
Sugiura, A. “Retrospects and Prospects on Persimmon Research.” Acta Horticulturae 685 (2005): 177-187.
Yonemori, K., A. Sugiura, and Y. Masahiko. “Persimmon Genetics and Breeding.” In Plant Breeding Reviews, edited by J. Janick, 191-225, 2000.


Hybrids
Kazas, A., and E. Lobov. “Persimmons in the Southern Ukraine.” Sadovodstvo i Vinogradarstvo 2 (1996): 18-19.
Kazas, A. N. “Use of the Interspecific Hybrid Rossiyanka in Breeding Persimmon.” Bulletin of Gosudarstvennogo Nikitskogo Botanicheskogo Sada 51 (1986).
Krivjencov, V., and A. Kazas. “Biochemical Characteristics of Fruits of Hybrid Diospyros Virginiana L. x Diospyros Kaki L. and His Parental Forms.” Buljeten Gosudarstvenogo Nikitskogo Botaniceskogo Sada 49.
Lehman, J. “Rosseyanka.” Pomona 26, no. 3 (1993): 9-10.
Lehman, J. “'Rosseyanka' New Persimmon from Russia.” Nutshell 48, no. 2 (1994): 23-24.
Lehman, J. “Rosseyanka Update.” Pomona (1999): 41-42.
Massover, B. L. “The Problem of Breeding Winter-Hardy Forms of Persimmon.” Doki. Akad. Fanhoi RSS Tocikiston 56 (1972).
McDaniel, J. C. “Selfing and Hybridizing Persimmons.” NNGA Annual Report 60 (1969): 102-104.
Omarov, M. “Diospyros Virginiana.” Sadovodstvo i Vinogradarstvo 3 (1994): 17-18.
Ondrasek, I., B. Krska, and A. Bilavcik. “Evaluation of Frost Hardiness in Some Cultivars of Diospyros Spp. by Artificial Freezing.” Acta Hort. (ISHS) 685 (2005): 113-118.
Pasenkov, A. K. “New Varieties and Forms of Oriental Persimmon Obtained by Intraspecific Hybridization.” Doki. Sov. Uchenykh k XIX Mezhdunarod. Kongr. po Sadovodstvu Varshava 203 (1975).


Propagation/Rooting/Grafting
Blomquist, H. “Dormancy in the Seeds of the Persimmon.” J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 39 (1923): 83-85.
Bondok, A., M. Salama, and A. Moustafa. “Studies on Persimmon Propagation by Root Cuttings.” Annals of Agricultural Science 29, no. 2 (1984): 1045-1054.
Brown, L. “Grafting of Persimmons.” Pomona 26, no. 2 (1993): 75.
Davis, L. “Starting Native Persimmons from Seed.” Pomona 27, no. 2 (1994): 30.
Dennis, S. L. “Chip-Budding in the Persimmon.” Nutshell 11, no. 3 (1964).
Dennis, S. L. “Persimmon Grafting.” Nutshell 9, no. 3 (1962): 38,42.
Dhuria, H. S., V. P. Bhutani, and B. Bihari Lal. “A New Technique of Vegetative Propagation of Persimmon.” Scientia Horticulturae 6 (1977): 55-58.
Fumuro, M. , K. Uedo, and H. Okisima. “Early Cropping and Labor Saving by High Density Planting and Root Zone Restriction of Japanese Persimmon.” Acta Horticulturae 436 (1997): 275-283.
Kowa, C. “Top-Working the Native Persimmon.” Pomona (1969): 34.
Lehman, J. “Growing Persimmons in Tree Shelters.” NNGA Annual Report 85 (1994): 152-153.
Lehman, J. “Influence of Rootstock on Persimmon.” Nutshell 57, no. 2 (2003): 16.
MacKay, B. “Propagating Persimmons.” Journal of the New Zealand Tree Crops Association 5, no. 1: 53++.
Maxfield, K. “Native Persimmons from Seed.” Pomona 25, no. 1 (1992): 6.
Maxfield, K. “Starting Native Persimmons from Seed.” Pomona 27, no. 2 (1994): 30-31.
McCoy, J. “Gather Scion Wood Without a Ladder.” Pomona 27, no. 2 (1994): 17.
McDaniel, J. C. “Aids to Early Fruitfulness in Persimmon and Pawpaw.” NNGA Annual Report 49 (1958): 68-72.
McDaniel, J. C. “Pointers on Persimmon Propagation.” Nutshell 9, no. 3 (1962): 35-37.
Mercer, J. “Persimmon Trees: Bareroot vs. Containers.” Pomona 28, no. 3 (1995): 33.
Mishra, K. A. “The Vegetative Propagation of Persimmon.” Scientia Horticulturae 17 (1982): 125-127.
Rombough, L. “Prune Your Persimmons.” Pomona 27, no. 4 (1994): 3-4.
Schroeder, C. A., and C. P. North. “Rootstock Identification in the Persimmon.” Proceedings of the American Society for Horticultural Science 54 (1949): 154-156.
Talbott, J. “Storage of Persimmon Seed for Planting.” Nutshell 10, no. 1 (1962): 21,13.
Talbott, J. E. “Topworking Persimmon Trees.” Nutshell 9, no. 3 (1962): 32-34.
Tetsumura, T., R. Tao, and A. Sugiura. “Rooting of Cuttings from Micropropagated Stock Plants of Japanese Persimmon.” J. Jap. Soc. Hort. Sci. 71, no. 3 (2002): 382-384.
Tetsumura, T., R. Tao, and A. Sugiura. “Single-Node Stem Cuttings from Root Suckers to Propagate a Potentially Dwarfing Rootstock for Japanese Persimmon.” HortTechnology 10, no. 4 (2000): 776-780.
Tetsumura, T., R. Tao, A. Sugiura, Y. Fujii, and S. Yoda. “Cutting Propagation of Some Dwarfing Rootstocks for Persimmons.” Acta Horticulturae 601 (2003): 145-149.


Micropropagation (D. kaki)
Choi, J. Y., H. J. Kim, C. H. Lee, J. M. Bae, Y. S. Chung, J. S. Shin, and N. I. Hyung. “Efficient and Simple Plant Regeneration Via Organogenesis from Leaf Segment Cultures of Persimmon (Diospyros Kaki Thunb.).” In Vitro Cell Dev. Biol. 37, no. 274-279 (2001): 274-279.
Cooper, P. A., and D. Cohen. “Micropropagation of Japanese Persimmon (Diospyros Kaki).” Comb. Proc. Int. Plant Propagators Soc. 34 (1984): 118-124.
vFukui, H., K. Nishimoto, and M. Nakamura. “Varietal Differences in Rooting Ability of In Vitro Subcultures of Japanese Persimmon Shoots.” J. Jpn. Soc. Hort. Sci. 60, no. 4 (1992): 821-825.
Fukui, H., M. Sugiyama, and M. Nakamura. “Shoot Tip Culture of Japanese Persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thumb.).” J. Japan. Soc. Hort. Sci. 58, no. 1 (1989): 43-47.
Leng, P., and H. Yamamura. “Fruit Set and Embryo Rescue in Crosses Using Parthenocarpic ‘Mopanshi’ Persimmon.” Scientia Horticulturae 107 (2006): 332-336.
Murayama, H. “In Vitro Shoot Proliferation and Rooting of Several Japanese Persimmon Cultivars.” J. Jpn. Soc. Hort. Sci. 58, no. 1 (1989): 55-61.
Sarathchandra, S. U., and G. Burch. “Micropropagation of Japanese Persimmon (Diospyros Kaki Thun.) cv. 'Hiratanenashi'.” New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 19 (1991): 113-120.
Sugiura, A., R. Tao, H. Murayama, and T. Tomana. “In Vitro Propagation of Japanese Persimmon.” HortScience 21, no. 5 (1986): 1205-1207.
Tamura, M. “Production of Dodecaploid Plants of Japanese Persimmons (D. kaki L.) by Colchicine Treatment of Protoplasts.” Plant Cell Reports 15, no. 7 (1996): 470-473.
Tamura, M., and R. Tao. “Somatic Hybridization in Diospyros (Persimmon).” In Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry. Somatic Hybridization in Crop Improvement II, edited by T. Nagata and Y. Bajaj, 152-163, 2001.
Tamura, M., R. Tao, and A. Sugiura. “Erratum: Production of Dodecaploid Plants of Japanese Persimmon (D. kaki L.) by Colchicine Treatment of Protoplasts (Plant Cell Reports, 1996, 15:7, 470-473).” Plant Cell Reports 15, no. 10 (1996): 776.
Tamura, M., R. Tao, and A. Sugiura. “Highly Stable Regeneration from Long-Term Cultures of Japanese Persimmon Callus.” HortScience 27, no. 9 (1992): 1048.
Tamura, M., R. Tao, and A. Sugiura. “Improved Protoplast Culture and Plant Regeneration of Japanese Persimmon (D. kaki L.).” Japanese Journal of Breeding 43, no. 2 (1993): 239-245.
Tamura, M., R. Tao, and A. Sugiura. “Production of Interspecific Hybrids of Persimmon by Protoplast Fusion.” HortScience 32, no. 3 (1997): 442.
Tamura, M., R. Tao, and A. Sugiura. “Regeneration of Somatic Hybrids from Electrofused Protoplasts of Japanese Persimmon (D. kaki).” Plant Science 108, no. 1 (1995): 101-107.
Tao, R. “Plant Regeneration from Callus Cultures Derived from Primordial Leaves of Adult Japanese Persimmon.” HortScience 23, no. 6 (1988): 1055-156.
Tao, R., and A. Sugiura. “Micropropagation of Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki L.).” In Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry. High-Tech and Micropropagation II, edited by Y. P. S. Bajaj, 423-440. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1992.
Tetsumura, T. “Effect of Types of Cytokinin Used for in Vitro Shoot Proliferation of Japanese Persimmon on the Subsequent Rooting of Shoots.” Acta Horticulturae 436 (1997): 143-148.
Tetsumura, T., R. Tao, and H. Yukinaga. “Orchard Growth, Flowering, and Fruiting of Micropropagated Japanese Persimmon Trees.” Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 74, no. 2 (1999): 251-253.
Tetsumura, T., and H. Yukinaga. “Comparative Rooting of Shoot Tips of Four Japanese Persimmon Cultivars vs. Shoots Regenerated from Roots Cultured In Vitro.” HortScience 35, no. 5 (2000): 940-944.
Tetsumura, T., and H. Yukinaga. “High-Frequency Shoot Regeneration from Roots of Japanese Persimmon.” HortScience 31 (1996): 463-464.
Weigel, R. C., and K. C. Hughes. “In Vitro Ovule Culture of a Seedless Persimmon.” Journal of Heredity 77 (1986): 213.
Yokoyama, T., and M. Takeuchi. “Organ and Plantlet Formation from Callus in Japanese Persimmon (Diospyros Kaki).” Phytomorphology 26, no. 3 (1976): 273-275.


Flowering/Sexual Expression
Yakushiji, H., M. Yamada, K. Yonemori, A. Sato, and N. Kimura. “Staminate Flower Production on Shoots of 'Fuyu' and 'Jiro' Persimmon (D. kaki Thunb.).” J. Jpn. Soc. Hort. Sci. 64 (1995): 41-46.
Yonemori, K., K. Kameda, and A. Sugiura. “Characteristics of Sex Expression in Monoecious Persimmons.” J. Jpn. Soc. Hort. Sci. 61, no. 2 (1992): 303-310.
Yonemori, K., A. Sugiura, K. Kameda, and Y. Yomo. “Regularity and Modification of Sex Expression in Monoecious Persimmon.” HortScience 26, no. 6 (1991): 777.
Yonemori, K., A. Sugiura, K. Tanaka, and K. Kameda. “Floral Ontogeny and Sex Determination in Monoecious-type Persimmons.” J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 118, no. 2 (1993): 293-297.


Disease/Pests
Anonymous. “Persimmon Wilt.” NNGA Annual Report 39 (1948): 66-68.
Crandall, B. S., and W. L. Baker. “The Wilt Disease of American Persimmon Caused by Cephalosporium Diospyri.” Phytophathology 40, no. 4 (1950): 307-325.
“Persimmons for Louisiana's Children - Young and Old. III. Annotated Checklist of Insects and Other Zoological Problems of Persimmons, D. Kaki and D. Virginiana.” (2003): 1-33.
Liseny, W. E. “Native Persimmon, Insect Pest in the South.” Pomona 26, no. 4 (1993): 72.
Santamour, F. “Pursuing A Persimmon Pest.” Pomona 21, no. 3 (1988): 57.
Santamour, F., and J. McCray-Batzli. “Found: The Insect Causing Gum Exudations on Trunks of Persimmon.” Pomona 23, no. 3 (1990): 3.